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Which Garlic Variety Should You Choose? Characteristics and Uses of Garlic Cloves
How to choose your garlic variety?
Do you want to plant garlic cloves in your plot but don't know which garlic bulb variety to choose? This garlic variety guide lists the main varieties along with their characteristics and uses. For farm sales, supermarket sales, or processing? There's something for everyone.
If you are looking for another variety of garlic, do not hesitate to contact us: contact us
Our range of garlic bulbs:
Range of organic garlic bulbs for professionals
Range of untreated garlic bulbs for professionals
Range of conventional garlic bulbs for professionals
Garlic Variety Guides:
Garlic Variety | Precocity | Skin Color | Color of the flesh and cloves | Size / Shape | Planting period | Harvest period | Yield | Disease resistance / Hardiness / Conservation | Dormancy | Recommended sales channels | Taste |
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Germidour Autumn Garlic | Very Early | Purple | Ivory White | Round, 10 to 15 cloves | September to November | May to June | High productivity | Free from OYDV virus | Low dormancy | Sale in fresh, 1/2 dry and dry form | Pronounced aromas, slightly spicy |
Garlic Autumn Messidrome | Early | White | Ivory | Round, 8 to 14 cloves | September to November | End of May to July | Excellent productivity | Free from OYDV virus, good storage, drought resistance | Average dormancy | Dry and 1/2 dry | Sweet and subtle taste with a slight hint of spice |
Garlic Autumn Thermidrome | Early | White, some purple highlights | White | Round, 10 to 15 cloves | September to November | End of May to July | Good productivity | Long shelf life of 150 days. Suitable for harsh conditions (especially cold). Perfect for organic farming. OYDV virus free. | Average dormancy | 1/2 sec and in sec | Sweet and mild flavor |
Garlic Spring Flavor | Late | Ivory white | Light pink | Round, 9 to 16 cloves | January to April | July | Productive variety | Very good shelf life. Delicate flavor. Perfect for seasoning. 180-day shelf life. Indme OYDV | High dormancy | Dry sale | Very little spicy, sweet note in the mouth |
Clédor Spring Garlic | Late | White | Beige-pink | Round, 10 to 16 cloves | January to April | July to August | Good return potential | Excellent shelf life, 2-3 months longer than white garlic. OYDV-free. Good resistance to cold and disease. | High dormancy | Dry sale | Slightly spicy, strong taste |
Garlic Autumn Therador | Mid-Late | White | White | Round, 12 to 17 cloves | September to November | June/July | Large number of cloves per bulb, allows for a high yield | Strong resistance to drought thanks to its large root system. Variety with good storage. OYDV virus free | Average dormancy | Sale in dry and 1/2 dry | Tender and fragrant garlic |
Messidor Autumn Garlic | Early | White | Ivory | Large cloves, 10 to 15 cloves | September to November | End of May to July | High-yielding variety | Good winter resistance thanks to its large root system. OYDV virus free. Average storage life | High dormancy | Sale in dry and 1/2 dry | Quite mild taste |
Primor Autumn Garlic | Ultra-early | Purple | White-Rosé | Round, 8 to 10 cloves | September to November | April to June depending on cultivation technique | Good performance | OYDV virus free | Very weak | Green garlic | Classic |
Arno Spring Garlic | Mid-Late | Pink | Lightly brown beige | Round | January to April | June-July | Good performance | Long-life variety. Good disease resistance. OYDV virus free. | Dormanc raised | Sale in dry and 1/2 dry | Very fragrant, "powerful" taste |
Garlic Autumn Sabadrôme | Early | White | Beige | Round, 10 to 15 cloves | September to November | May to July | High return potential | Rustic and vigorous variety. Good resistance to cold. | Average dormancy | Sale in dry and 1/2 dry | Tasty and slightly spicy |
Precosem Autumn Garlic | Ultra-early | White with violet flame | Cream | Round, 12 cloves on average | September to November | April to June depending on cultivation technique | OYDV virus free | Early dormancy | Green production | ||
Paradour Autumn Garlic | Very Early | Purple | Brown | Round, 10 to 15 cloves | September to November | May to June | OYDV virus free | Low dormancy | Green 1/2 dry and dry | Tasty and slightly spicy | |
Sabagold Autumn Garlic | Mid-Late | White | Beige | Round, very large bulbs and cloves, 13 to 18 cloves | September to November | June/July | Excellent productivity | Good winter resistance thanks to its large root system. OYDV virus free. Adapts to all types of soil. | Average dormancy | Sale in dry and 1/2 dry | Tasty and slightly spicy |
Spring Garlic Printanor | Mid-late, earliest spring garlic | White | Light pink | Round, 12 to 18 cloves | January to April | July | Very high yield potential | OYDV virus free | Dormancy lifted | Sale in dry and 1/2 dry | Slightly spicy |
To help you successfully plant Garlic, Onion and Shallots from bulbils
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Our advice for Garlic, Onions, Shallots:
- Identification and Control of Downy Mildew on Onions and Shallots
- Identification and Control of Botrytis on Garlic, Onion and Shallot Bulbils
- The OYDV Virus or garlic virus
- Bolting for Garlic, Onion and Shallot: Understanding and Managing
- Plant Dormancy: What is it?
- FAQ Garlic, Onion, Shallots Bulbs: all our planting tips
- Planting and harvesting calendar for garlic, onion, and shallots